The Great Elephant Census of 2016 has just published their
findings and it’s shocking. African Elephants are down 30% in the past seven
years and numbers are now only 350 000 over 18 African countries. One elephant
is being poached every 15 minutes for its ivory – that’s 40 000 a year.
In an era where wilderness is shrinking, conservation areas
become ring fenced and human populations expand, the space for wild things
dwindles. We stand perched at the edge of a world where the magnificent
creatures that have travelled with us through the ages and form part of
humanities fabric of being are reduced to theme park amusements in zoo's
and synthetic wilderness parks.
We too readily forget that Wilderness is not a luxury but a necessity
for the human spirit. This is an era that demands urgent conservation
philanthropy particularly from the private sector in regards to creating or
expanding habitat for wild creatures and protecting them for future
generations.
This concept became avidly clear when I recently accompanied
Rae Safaris and the Shared Universe Foundation on the relocation of a family group of eight Elephants
into their newly expanded conservancy of Mapesu. The reserve was historically
used for cattle farming and hunting and hasn’t seen resident elephant for over
100 years, but all that is about to change.
The Limpopo valley is a vast wilderness area, a quiet
primitive place, home to some of South Africa’s most noteworthy Khoi San rock
art and of course to the ancient kingdom of Mapungubwe, a UNESCO World Heritage
Site. This valley has enormous potential as a vast trans-frontier conservation
area, a vision actively promoted by Shared Universe.
Poaching had reached unmanageable proportions in certain
parts of the valley and this Elephant family was in desperate need of a new
home.
I was completely unprepared for the scale of the operation
into which I was to become part and the dedication of the people involved. It
was a massive undertaking involving vets, helicopters, large cranes, specially
modified transport containers and a brave and dedicated ground crew.
The operation got off the ground before dawn but it was only
at around midday that the elephants were located and nudged towards our
position by the patient buzzing of an experienced helicopter pilot.
The heat seemed to flow upwards and the entire landscape
shimmered under a relentless assault. Even the giant baobabs seemed to melt
like silvery grey wax; their voodoo limbs reaching to the heavens in desperate
plea to end the inferno.
We were all concerned that the elephants may succumb in
these extreme conditions so the operation had to happen quickly and seamlessly to
ensure there were no fatalities. The highly experienced crew managed to dart
and load these slumbering giants into the specially modified transport
containers within a couple of hours.
Once the antidote was administered it was thrilling to hear
the thundering bangs and thumps as the Elephants slowly awoke and came to their
feet. The huge containers shook and quivered with their colossal load.
The cavalcade of trucks, surrounded in billows of red dust,
ponderously made its way back along rough dirt tracks on their long drive
through silent rock and unbounded space to Mapesu and a new freedom.
Although it had been taxing day and everyone was fatigued
after what had been a herculean effort, all was forgotten as we stood in a
reverential hush as these gentle behemoths slowly walked out of the truck and
into their new home.
The landscape itself seemed to expand and welcome home these
gentle hearts and a sense of completeness pervaded the air. An essential puzzle
piece had been restored.
Elephants are a keystone species and crucial to Africa’s
forests and savannas. They are vulnerable and creating a sustainable elephant
population will require a coordinated and multifaceted effort.
We all need to
be committed to the belief that through innovation and dedication we can
conquer what initially appears insurmountable.